bg大游娱乐

　　一纸侨批家国情 千里尺素抵万金

　　梅州呼吁社会各界共同关注推动梅州侨批保护开发工作

bg大游娱乐　　kejiarendelishi，shiyibuqianxilishi。qiannianzhijian，tamencongzhongyuanbuyuanwanlierlai，wanchengleyiciyouyiciqianxi，congshandezheibianzoudaohaideneibian。zaihaiwai，zaineigejiaotong、tongxunbufadadeniandai，qiaopichenglehuaqiaoyujiaxiangqinrengoutongdeweiyitujing，yeshihuaqiaohuanjiexiangchoudeweiyibanfa。

　　泛黄的信纸上，清秀的字迹饱含深情: 有铿锵的爱国之情，也有对妻儿的浓浓思念，更有远在异国他乡的客商对诚信经营的坚守。一封薄薄的侨批，一头牵着羁旅异乡的海外赤子，一头连着翘首以盼的故土亲朋。

　　qiaopizhiduan，jiaguoqingzhang。meiyifengqiaopi，douyunhanzhedengguangxiashouxiejiashudewenqinghehengjiubushidesinianqinggan。rujin，meizhouqiaopiyijingtuichulelishiwutai，dantarengshimeizhouhuaqiaoxinxijiaxiang、qinren，jiankuchuangye、pinbodelishijianzheng，shihuaqiaozhixianglishideshushuozhe，qiyishujiazhihelishijiazhibuyaneryu。

bg大游娱乐　　baohumeizhouqiaopikeburonghuan。dangqian，meizhouzhengjijiqiangjiuhebaohuqiaopiwenhuayichan、hongyangzhonghuawenhua，ruhezuohaoqiaopiwenwudebaohu、yanjiu、kaifarengshimeizhouyaogongkedezhongyaoketi。

　　产 生

　　漂洋过海传乡情

bg大游娱乐　　zaimeizhoushiqiaopidanganguan，yizhangzhangfanhuangdeqiaopibeizhuangbiaozaisanmianqiangshang。zheixieqiaopi，zijiyoudesatuo、youdegongzheng；xingwenyoudeposhidongren、youdewencaifeiyang。meiyifengqiaopidebeihou，douyouzhedongrendejiaguogushi。

bg大游娱乐　　“shantouchuhaiqiyangzhou，qiriqiyemiaomangmang。xingchuansanriwushifan，jimeiyanyudangganliang。”yishoushange，changchuledangniankejiarenpiaoyangguohaidexinsuan。zheixiebeijinglixiangdekejiaren，chuangguodafengdalang，zuihouzaiyixiangzhagenxialai。tamenzuifangxinbuxiadehaishiguxiangqinren，yushiyifengfengbaohansixiangaiguozhiqingdeqiaopibianyingyunersheng。

　　youqiaocaiyoupi，qiaopidechanshengyushuikedechuxianyuanyinxiangsi。“zaoqidehaiwaiyimin，chuguoqiandoushenghuozaiyijiazuweizhongxin、yijiatingweibenweidezongfalunlishehui，shenshouchuantongrujiasixianghexiaonongjingjideyingxiang，pubiancunzai‘baishanxiaoweixian’hejingzhongtongzutongzongzhangbei、qinrendexiaotiguannianhexueyuanyishi。”meizhoushiweitaigangaogongzuobangongshifuzhurendengruishuo，zhengshijiyuci，tamenduifumu、qierheqitaqinrenzerendeyizhongjutitixianjiushi——yuanyuanbuduandixiangjiaxiangjuanshutigongyangjiaheqitagezhongshenghuofeiyong。

　　meizhoushidongnanyaguiqiaolianyihuiyuanhuizhangluobingwen10suishicongyinnihuijiaxiang，tadeyeyehefuqinzeliuzaileyinnidapin，tamenjiazuiqipandejiushicongnanyangguolaideqiaopi，“bgdayouyulejiachiroudoushikaoshezhangde，congniantoushedaonianwei，zhidaoshoudaoaba(fuqin)jilaideqian，bgdayouyulecainengqujiezhang。”

bg大游娱乐　　“piyifeng、yineryuan”。dabufenchuyangmoushengzhedechuzhongbushiluodishenggen，ershixiangzhuanyixieqianjihuijiaxiang，shanyangjiaren、maitiandi、jianfangshe、zhichanye，guangzongyaozu，fuyinzisun。

　　“qiaopiyeshiyoushuikeyefazhanerlaide，yibanshuolai，qiaopiyedechuxianshizaishuikechanshengzhihou。”dengruijieshao，mingqingshiqi，yanhairenminchuyangmoushengbijiaoduo，tamenyujiaxiangqinrenlianxijijisonganjiafei，duokaosuilunchuanwangfandeshuikedaidai。suichuandeshuikeshuyibaiji，daidaidexinkuanchengpidaodajiaxiang，shi“pi”chengweihuaqiaojixinkuanhuixiangdedaimingci。shirenchengjikuanwei“jipi”，huizhijiuchengwei“huipi”。

　　kanzheyizhangzhangqiaopi，yanqianbujinfuxianchuzheiyangdechangjing: shuikeyihuyihudengmenxianghuaqiaolanshouxiankuan，zaigexiangqinweituojiaoyinkuanshi，qingchudixiemingsuojiaojiashuxingming、dizhijiyinshuruogan，bingjiashangjiandanfuyan，wangwangshiwanlvsinianhuaweiliaoliaojiju。qiaopijidiguoneihou，youshuxikekaode“pijiao”zhuhuanzhisongjiao，jishishouhuipi，jifanhaiwai，rengranshiyihuyihudidengmenjiaohai。

　　jinguanhaiwaiqiaobaozhongyouhenduoburenshizi，jipishixuqingrendaibi。pixinneirongshifenjiandan，wangwangjiushibaoyishengpingan，danduifengeyuhaiyangliangandehuaqiaohuarenjiatinglaishuo，“pinganerzizhiqianjin”。

　　“xiaoshihoudebgdayouyule，yitingdaoyoushuikedaizheqiaopilaile，jiuxiangguonianyiyangkaixin，yinweibgdayouyulezhidaofuqinjibgdayouyulejiqian、yifu、youhuilaile!”guiqiaoliyuexianghegegeliqishenghuiyiqixiaoshihoujialishoudaoqiaopishideqingjing，“neishihouyouyushouguojixingshiyingxiang，qiaopilideqiandoushiyong‘yaowan’laibiaoshi。fuqinjiguolaideqianchulejialirichangkaixiaowai，haishengdezeyonglaimaitiandi。”liyuexiangshuo。

bg大游娱乐　　qiaopibujinshentoulehaiwaiqiaobaodexueleihehanshui，yeyunhanletamenduizuguo、guxiangdeyipianshenqing。“bgdayouyulejidebgdayouyulecunyougehuaqiaozaiwaibianzhenglebijiaoduoqian，biantongguoqiaopi，jiqianhuijiaxiangxiulu。yiqianbgdayouyulezoudeshikengkengwawadenilu，houlaijiupingtanhaozoule!”guiqiaoliruifanghuiyi。

　　suizheqiaobaoxuyaohuijidekuanxiang、wupinshuliangyuelaiyueduo，qiaopichengpidizengjia，danyou“shuike”jiedanyijingnanyimanzuqiaobaomendexuqiu，yushichuxianleqiaopiju。

bg大游娱乐　　youdeqiaopijuweilezhengquguke，haipaichuzhuanrenshenrugegexiangjiaoyuan、xichang、gongchang，jiepibinganqisonghuiguoneiqinrenhuipi。bushaosongpiyuanhaidaijipirenxiepixinhexuanduhuipi，tingdaoxiangyinjiaxunshi，qiaobaogandongdereleiyingkuang。duizhangqipiaobozaiyixiangdehuaqiaohuareneryan，jiashushitamenganqingjiaorongdechangsuo，shijianghaiwaihuaqiaohuarenhejiaxiangjinmilianxiqilaideniudai。tongguopixinhehuipi，haiwaiqiaobaoyujiaxiangqinrenhususinian，xinlingdedaoleweijie。

　　价 值

　　宝贵的世界文化遗产

　　benliubuxidemeijiangshuiliuruhanjiang，benxiangliaokuodedahai。shunzheshuiliupiaobodekejiaren，yesuizhidaoleshijiegedi。

　　nianjinbaxundeguiqiaohuangzhangan，zhanzaimeijiangqiaotou，wangzheyouyoumeijianghexianrulehuiyi。

bg大游娱乐　　meizhoushitadedierguxiang。1960nian，tacongyinnihuifujiandugaozhong、dudaxue，zaifujiantajieshiletongyangshiguiqiaodeqizi。qizishimeizhouren，liangrenyu1979nianyitonghuidaomeizhoushenghuo。

　　“zaiyinni，bgdayouyulejingchangbangfuqinjisongqiaopi，zhuyaoshijikuanjijiaxiangdeyeyenainai。”huangzhanganhuiyi，dengdaotahuifujiandushushi，fuqinyouhuidingqijitamenjiqiaopi，doushixuefeiheshenghuofei。laidaomeizhou，tatongyangganshoudaolemeizhouhuaqiaozhixiangdeqiaopiwenhua。

　　congjiqiaopidaoshouqiaopi，huangzhanganshenyouganchu。

bg大游娱乐　　“bgdayouyuledefumuqinyizhijuzhuzaiyinni，haozhangyiduanshijian，bgdayouyuleyutamendelianxijiushiyifengbobodeqiaopi。suishiyizhangzhi，dangshizaibgdayouyulexinlizhiqianjin，qiaopiweihuaqiaodajianleyizuoyujiaxiangfulaogoutongdeqiaoliang。”huangzhanganshuo，qiaopiyanyideqinqingxiangqingrenglilizaimu。

　　qiaopidelingrendongrongzhichu，shixuenongyushuidejiaguoqinghuai。

　　zaimeizhoushiqiaopidanganguannei，youbiandeqiangshangguazhemeixianhuaqiaoyangluyideqiaopi。yigongyou87jian，limianjiluzhecong1918nianzhi1946nianzhangda28niandeshijianli，tacongweitingzhiduisaoziyijiadejingjihejingshenzhichi。“tadegegehenzaojiubuzaile，dantameiyoujiucifangqizhaogugegedejiaren，tixiankejiarenbulunshenzaihechu，buwangjiaren、youqingyouyidechuantongmeide。”meizhoushikeqiaobowuguanguanzhangweijinhuashuo。

bg大游娱乐　　guoxuedashiraozongyirenwei，qiaopikeyipimei“huizhouqiyue”，bingticiyi“haibangshengfu”yuzhi。youyan“yingtiandijianzhiyiqieziliao，wufeishiye”，qiyishujiazhihelishijiazhibuyaneryu。

bg大游娱乐　　2012nian，qiaopidanganchenggongruxuan《shijiejiyiyataidiquminglu》，2013nian，qiaopidanganruxuanshijiejiyiminglu，chengweishijiewenhuayichan。

　　“shenyijinyibubiaomingleneirongfengfu、diyunshenhou、kuaguoshuxingxianmingdeqiaopidanganshizhonghuawenhuadezuchengbufen，yidedaogengweiguangfanderentong，haineiwaiqiaobao、qiaojuandoujiangweicigandaoxinweihezihao。”meizhoushidanganjuxiangguanfuzerenbiaoshi。

　　“qiaopishihaineiwaihuaqiaohuarenshehuidebaikequanshu，limianbaokuoleshehuishi、jingjishi、huaqiaoshi、wenhuashi、guojiguanxishidengneirong。”chaoshanlishiwenhuayanjiuzhongxinyuanlishizhangwangweizhongshuo，qiaopishejideneirongdadaoguojia、xiaodaojiating，shikeguideyanjiuziliao。zhenshifanyingledangshideshehuixianzhuang，juyoubuketidaixing、yuanshixing、weiyixing。

　　qiaopiduijinrong、youzheng、haineiwaijiaotong、huaqiaoshideyanjiudoujiqizhongyao，youqishijinrongheyouzheng。zaiyinxingheyouzhengmeiyouchuxianzhiqian，qiaopiqishijiujubeilezheiliangxianggongneng。qiaopishiyinhexinhefeng，yinjishijinrong，xinzeshiyouzheng，keyishuoqiaopiduiguojijinrongdefazhanjuyouzhongyaodetuidongzuoyong。

bg大游娱乐　　“qiaopibujinjuyoulishijiazhi、xianshijiazhi，haiyoushenmeijiazhi、lunlijiazhi。qiaopishangyougezhonggeyangdeyouchuo、pihao、huobideng，yijiqiaopizhongyoumeidemaobishufa，fanyinglezhongguorendutedesiweixiguanhewenhuaguannian、lunlidaode、zunbeizhixu，shizhonghuajiqiannianchuantongwenhuadeyanxu。”quanchengcanyuqiaopishenyidedengruishuo，qiaopizhongdexuduojiazhirengyoudaikaifa。

bg大游娱乐　　qiaopibujinshiyizhangzhanghuikuanpingzheng，erqieshilishizhenshidejianzheng，yeshiyanjiuzhongguojindaishihehuaqiaoshidezhongyaowenxian，weihaineiwaiyanjiuzhongguolishidezhuanjiaxuezhetigonglefengfuxiangshidelishiziliao。duimeizhourenminlaishuo，zeshilejiejiaqing、xiangqing，jinxingaiguozhuyijiaoyudeshengdongjiaocai，ranghourenfayangqiaopiwenhuasuochengzaidejingshen。

　　保 护

　　广泛征集 分类整理

　　guangdongqiaopizhuyaoyouchaoshanqiaopi、meizhouqiaopi、wuyiyinxinsanbufenzucheng。qizhong，wuyidiquyongyou4wanduofengyinxin，chaoshandiqu10duowanfeng。youyumeizhoudeqiaopidabufenzaiminjian，shujujiaonantongji，chulebaocunzaikejiabowuguan、meizhoushiqiaopidanganguanwai，haiyouhenduoshouzangzaiminjianshouzangjiali。

bg大游娱乐　　“zhizhideqiaopiyisun、yihuishi，ruguosunhuizebukezaisheng。suizheshehuibianqian，qiaopijinhouzhihuiyuelaiyuezhengui。”wangweizhongbiaoshi，qiaopiyichandeshouji、baohu、chuancheng、tuiguang，shimingjianju、renzhongdaoyuan。

bg大游娱乐　　meizhoushihuaqiaozhixiang，baohu、chuanchengqiaopijuyoushenyuanyiyi。

　　baohu、chuanchengqiaopi，meizhouzaixingdong。2008nian9yue1ri，meizhoushizhengfuchenglileqiaopigongzuolingdaoxiaozu，lingdaoxiaozufahuidanganjudeyoushi，peihezuohaoqiaopishenyidegexianggongzuo，zuzhizhuanjiaxuezhewajueqiaopiziyuan，zhuanxielunwen，canjiaqiaopiyantaohuodong。2009nian6yue，meizhoushiqiaopidanganguanchengli。

　　2013nian，qiaopishenyichenggonghou，meizhoushizhengfugaoduzhongshimeizhouqiaopideshouji。yaoqiusuoyoumeizhouqiaopidouyaoshangjiaokejiabowuguantongyishouzang，bingduiqiaopijuanzengzheweijinhuahedengruijiyuleyigong210wanyuandejiangli。

bg大游娱乐　　“qiaopishifeichangzhenguidewenwu，xuyaotuoshanbaoguan。bgdayouyulerenweiyouzhengfulaibaoguanshizuihaode，erqiezhengfukeyizuzhiduiqijinxingfenleiyanjiu，wajuechuqiaopilifengfudejingshenneihan，ranhoujiangqichuanchengxiaqu。”dengruihuyu，shehuigejiegongtongguanzhutuidongqiaopiqiangjiugongzuo，shoushangyongyouqiaopidequnzhongkeyijiaoyoudanganbumenjinxingjingxinshouzangbaocun，yiqibaohuhaogongtongdejiyiyichan。

bg大游娱乐　　yucitongshi，kejiabowuguanyezhengzaiduiqiaopidanganjinxingfenleizhengli，“jiexialaibgdayouyulejiang‘zouchuqu’，xuexiqitadifangshiruhebaohuchuanchengqiaopide。ciwai，genjushenglideyaoqiu，2022nianbgdayouyulejiangduiqiaopishujujinxingshangchuan。”kejiabowuguanxiangguanfuzerenbiaoshi。

bg大游娱乐　　“qiaopibaoliulishidejiyi，huanqihaiwaihuaqiaohuarenjihoudaiduiyuzu(ji)guodeqinggan。qiaopizhongguanyubgdayouyuleguohe‘yidaiyilu’yanxianguojiajiaowangdejilu，duidangxiazhengcedezhidingjuyouqishiyiyi。”youxuezherucibiaoshi。erzairucizhongdadelishiyuxianshiyiyimianqian，ruhebaohu、chuanchenghejinyibukaifaqiaopi，yiranshimeizhoujidaijiejuedenanti。

　　zhidezhuyideshi，qiaopixingchengyuminjian，qisuoyouzhe、shouzangzhuti、baoguanquyuchengxianchuduoyuanhuadetedian，duiqiaopidangandekaifaliyonghennanjinxingtongchouguihuaheguanli。tongshiyouyujianguanbudaowei，zangpinjijushengzhi，minjianmangmumaimaishiyoufasheng。

bg大游娱乐　　zhuanyerenshijianyi，zhengfuyinggaijijiqiantou，bochuzhuankuan，yongyuqiangjiu、shoujicunyuminjiandeqiaopi。haikeyitongguoyusirenshouzangjiashangliang，jinxingshuzihuachuli，cunruguojiadangan，fujiyidingshuliangdeziliaofei，“rusirenshouzangjiayuanyijuanxiande，yingjiyuyidingjiangli，meizhouzaizheifangmianyijingyoulexianli。”

　　chaoshanzaiqiaopidebaohuheyanjiufangmianjileilefengfudejingyan，wangweizhongjianyi，meizhoukeyicankaochaoshandezuofa，“shouxianyanjiuhaoqiaopi，batafangzaihuaqiaoshidelishibeijingxiaquyanjiu，cainengkandegengkexue、gengzhunque。qici，yaochuanbohaoqiaopijingshen，qiaopitixianleyouxiudechuantongwenhua、huaqiaowenhua，qiaopijingshenshiyizhongzaixinshidailikeyibangzhushixianzhongguomengdejingshenliliang。”

　　-相关

　　水客: 早年的快递员

bg大游娱乐　　huaqiaopiaobozaiwai，rengbuwangjiangxuehanqianjihuijiaxiang，shanyangjiashu。danyuanyangzuge，jihuishuxinshifenbubian，youweimanzhang。weilejiejuehuaqiaobalaizhibuyidexuehanqiandaijihuiguxiangjinzejinxiaodenanti，shuikezheiyixingyeyingyunersheng。

　　shuikechuansuoyunanyangyuguoneizhijian，yishoulanhejiefupikuanweizhuyaozhiyederen。tamenbazhongduodehaiwaihuaqiaohuarendezijin、wuzi、qiaopidengdaihuizuguo，tamenyuanduzhongyang，sihaiweijia，yishuiersheng，gumingshuike。

　　meidangshuikechuxianzaicuntoushi，shuboshenmumenjiuhuiganjinweilongguolai。youdeshenzhilaoyuanjiudazhezhaohu，jiyuzhidaozijiadeqiaopishifoulaidao，zheishifashengzaibainianqianmeizhoudiquzuichangjiandeshiqing。zheiyiqunweilonglaiderenzhizhong，youhuaqiaomendefumu、qizihexiongdijiemei，zaitamendexinzhong，meigerendouqiwangzheneiyifengbobodeqiaopi。yinweiqiaopili，youzhetamenyuanzainanyangyiguoqinrendexiaoxihetamenxinkuzhengdezhichengjiatingshenghuodefeiyong。

　　“shuikechuanxizhuangdalingdai，pixiezengliangzengliang，xizhuangxiongkoudailizangzheyigehuaibiao。”zheishimeizhoushiweitaigangaogongzuobangongshifuzhurendengruisuojiandaodeshuike，shuoqiqiaopiheshuikedegushi，taweiweidaolai。

　　shuikeyibanyinianzuiduokezouliugelaihui，jiaoliubang。qizhongkefenlianggedangci，sandabanghesanxiaobang。suoweisandabangyibanshizhiduanwujie、zhongqiujiehechunjie，shihuaqiaohuarendaihuiqianwuzuiduodeshihou。qitashizhongjiandekongxi，jibenshilianggeyuezouyihui。zaidangdishoujiqiaopiqimayeershitian，tamenyaomeijiameihuquwen“youmeiyouyaojiqiaopide，youmeiyoushenmeyaodaijijiarende，guoliangtianbgdayouyulejiuyaohuiquyitang，dajiazhuajin……”

　　zaiyibanrenkanlai，shuikeshiyigefeichangdimenjiandezhiye。shishishangqueqiaqiaxiangfan，congshishuikezhiyexuyaoyouyidingjingjijichuyoujianyouchengxin。tamenshouxianyaoshuxidangdideyuyan，haiyaoyoujiaohaoderenmaiguanxi，zuijibendehaiyaoyouqiangjiandetipoheyidingdewenhuashuiping，cainengshengrenyinianjigelaihuijinghaisizhiludemanmanzhengtu。

bg大游娱乐　　haiyouzuizhongyaodeshi，yaoyouchengshikekao、jiangqiuxinyudepinzhi。jiashudiwanjin，meiyifengqiaopiduiyuyigejiatinglaishuodoumizuzhengui，suoyimeiyifengqiaopi，shuikeqianxinwanku、feijinzhouzhedouyaosongdaoshoujianrenshouzhong。shuike，zheiyiteshushiqiyongxianchudeteshuzhiye，jiaqilehaiwaihuaqiaoyujiarenzhijiandeqiaoliang。

　　-侨批故事

　　一封没有字的侨批

bg大游娱乐　　piaoboliuliweishengji，qianchangguadushixiangchou。youyuyuanzounanyangzhaoshenghuodeduoshushinanding，funvzeliuzaijiaxiangzhaogulaorenhexiaohai，tongshichengshouzhesinianzhiku。

　　yifengqiaopiyigegushi。meizhouqiaopiliyeyoubushaoguanyufunvdegushi，conglingyigejiaodubiaodalekejiafunvdeqinlaoshanlianghecongmingruizhi。

bg大游娱乐　　youweihuaqiaojingguoqinrenjieshao，zaijiaxiangquleqizi，xinhunhoujiu“guofan”(chuguomousheng)le，meiyouliuxiayierbannv。fengnianguojie，zheiweihuaqiaozongyaoshaoshangyixieqianbijiwangjiazhong，dantadeqizizidoubushijige，yincifuqizhijiandeshuxinwanglaibgdayouyuledoushiyongtupianlaibiaoda。

　　neiweihuaqiaoyaoshuikebangtadaihuiqiaopi。shuikefaxianzhiyou“bagua”tuxingyizhang，waifu100meiyuandeqiaopijitalaopo。xinshubuzhengdeshuikebianxiangqintunyiban，huaqiaodeqizijiangqiaopinajitakan，shuo: “baguatuxingfachuzhong，baguahuxiangdapeidedaoliushisigua: bgdayouyulelaogongshiqian，bgdayouyuleshikun，jiusanlian。kunliuduan，liuliusanshiliu，liushisijiashangsanshiliujiushiyibai。”shuikenaoxiuchengnudishuo: “xianjiniqian，huiquzaigennilaogongsuanzhang!”shuowanjileta100meiyuan。

bg大游娱乐　　huipishi，huaqiaoqizidexinjianlizhiyouwuxinghua: diyixinghuadeshiyigelaogonggong，dierxinghuadeshiyizhiyang，disanxinghuadeshiliangzhiyang，disixinghuadeshisanzhiyang，diwuxinghuadeshiyizhizhangzuideyazi。

　　huaqiaoshoudaohuipihou，xianglaobanqingjia。laobanyihuo，huaqiaojianghuipideneirongzuoleshuoming: laogonggongjiushiwenhoulaogong，“yang”daibiaononglide“yang”，yizhiyangjiushinonglide“yiyang”。tongyangdedaoli，jiushi“eryang”he“sanyang”le。neidiwuxinghuadeshiyizhizhangzuideyazi，yinweiyazidejiaosheng“ga!ga!ga!”，yukejiahuade“jia”xieyin。zheiyangjiurongyilijiele，xindeyisijiushi“laogong，niguofanyeyoujinianle，xiangnianni，xianzaichabuduoshiqiutianle，niyidingyaohuilai。ruguo‘yiyang’buhuilai，‘eryang’yeyaohuilai，‘eryang’buhuilai，‘sanyang’yidingyaohuilai。ruguobuhuilai，bgdayouyulejiuyaojiarenle。”shanliangdelaobantongyiletadeqingqiu。

　　南方日报记者 陈萍 汪思婷